When sound wave travels from air to a person's eardrum, both the speed and the wavelength of the sound change.
The refractive index of sound is obtained from the ratio of speed of sound in air to speed of sound in material.
refractive index = speed of sound in vacuum / speed of sound in material
refractive index = wavelength of sound in material / wavelength of sound in vacuum
Note: the frequency sound will remain constant.
Thus, when sound wave travels from air to a person's eardrum, both the speed and the wavelength of the sound change.
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