The range of force exerted at the end of the rope is; 285.7 N to 1,000 N.
The net horizontal force of the cylinder when it is at equilibrium position can be found by applying Newton's second law of motion. Thus;
∑F = 0
F - μF_n = 0
We are given;
F_n = 5 kN = 5000 N
μ = 0.2
Thus;
F - 0.2(5,000) = 0
F - 1,000 = 0
F = 1,000 N
The strength of the applied force will be increasing as the number of turns of the rope increases. Thus;
Minimum force = Total force/number of turns of rope
Since rope is wrapped three and half times, then;
number of turns = 3.5
Thus;
minimum force = 1,000/3.5
minimum force = 285.7 N
Thus, the range of force exerted at the end of the rope is 285.7 N to 1,000 N.
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