I am guessing you meant y=-2(x-4)^3+1 from x^3
From the parent cubic function x^3,
a(x-k)^3+h is its transformation and it would be vertical stretch by a, followed by a horizontal translation by k and vertical translation by h
Your equation follows the same format it has a negative sign at the front before the ( ) which means a reflection over the x axis at the beginning
SO your graph is a
1.reflection over the x axis
2.followed by a vertical stretch by 2
3.followed by a horizonal translation to the right 4
4.followed by a vertical translation up 1
from x^3
I hope this helped, please ask if you have any questions!