The approach that can be used to analyze the themes of certain literary selections are: literal comprehension and interpretive comprehension.
Literal understanding is a term that refers to a way of understanding in which an individual literally relies on what a literary text suggests without interpreting or analyzing that information.
Interpretive compression is a term that refers to the compression mode in which the reader, in addition to extracting the literal ideas of a text, interprets them to understand them from a specific point of view and scenario.
According to the above, the issues raised can be understood from the interpretive and literal understanding because the reader has the opportunity to analyze the issues interpretively or literally understand what a text raises.
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