Respuesta :

Answer:

x = 71/3

y = 59/3

Step-by-step explanation:

You can solve this equation by all three methods.

By substitution:

Rewrite  x - y = 4  to make x the subject:  

x = 4 + y

Substitute  x = 4 + y  into  x + 2y = 63  and solve for y:

⇒ (4 + y) + 2y = 63

⇒ 4 + y + 2y = 63

⇒ 4 + 3y = 63

⇒ 3y = 59

⇒ y = 59/3

Now substitute found value for y into  x - y = 4  and solve for x:

⇒ x - 59/3 = 4

⇒ x = 71/3

By graphing

Graph the two lines.  The solution is the point of intersection:

[tex](\dfrac{71}{3},\dfrac{59}{3})[/tex]

By elimination

change the signs of  x - y = 4

⇒ - x + y = -4

Now add to  x + 2y = 63  to eliminate x:

⇒ 3y = 59

⇒ y = 59/3

Substitute found value of y into  x - y = 4  and solve for x:

⇒ x - 59/3 = 4

⇒ x = 71/3

The value of x and y is -15.6 and 19.6 respectively.

The given equations are;

  • x + 2y = 63
  • x - y = 4

Substitution Method

This is one of the easiest ways to solve for a linear equation.

From the equations, we can take one of the variables as subject of formula.

From equation 1, let's take x as the subject of formula

[tex]x + 2y = 63\\x = 63 - 2y...equation(iii)[/tex]

Substitute equation (iii) into equation (ii)

[tex]x - y = 4\\x = 63- 2y\\(63-2y) -y = 4\\63-2y-y=4\\63-3y=4\\3y=63-4\\3y=59\\\frac{3y}{3}=\frac{59}{3} \\ y= 19.6[/tex]

Let's put the value of y into either equation(i) or equation(ii)

[tex]x - y = 4\\y = 19.6\\x - 19.6 = 4\\x = 4 - 19.6\\x = -15.6[/tex]

From the calculation above, the value of x and y is -15.6 and 19.6 respectively.

Learn more on simultaneous equations here;

https://brainly.com/question/16863577