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1) How many grams of lithium, Li, contain 4.567 x 10^23 atoms?
2)What is the average mass (in grams) of one calcium, Ca, atom?
b) What is the average mass (in grams) of one mole of Ca atoms?

1 How many grams of lithium Li contain 4567 x 1023 atoms 2What is the average mass in grams of one calcium Ca atom b What is the average mass in grams of one mo class=

Respuesta :

5.31 g of lithium contains  4.567 x 10^23 atoms.

The average mass (in grams) of one calcium, Ca, atom is 6.64 * 10^-23 g.

The average mass (in grams) of one mole of Ca atoms is 40.0 g.

What is the mass in grams of 4.567 x 10^23 atoms of lithium?

The molar mass of lithium is 7.0 g

One mole of lithium atom contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms.

6.02 * 10^23 atoms of lithium weighs 7.0 g

4.567 x 10^23 atoms of lithium will weigh 4.567 x 10^23 * 7.0 g/6.02 * 10^23 = 5.31 g

Therefore, 5.31 g of lithium contains  4.567 x 10^23 atoms.

What is the average mass (in grams) of one calcium, Ca, atom?

6.02 * 10^23 atoms of calcium weigh 40.0 g

1 atom will weigh 1 * 40.0 g/6.02 * 10^23 = 6.64 * 10^-23 g

Therefore, the average mass (in grams) of one calcium, Ca, atom is 6.64 * 10^-23 g.

What is the average mass (in grams) of one mole of Ca atoms?

The molar mass of calcium is 40.0 g

Therefore, the average mass (in grams) of one mole of Ca atoms is 40.0 g.

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