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Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to two significant figures. A scientist collects 0. 24 mole of hydrogen gas in a balloon. The temperature of the hydrogen is 35°C, and the pressure in the balloon is 1. 05 atmospheres. What is the volume of the balloon? The volume of the balloon is liters.

Respuesta :

Volume is the amount of space occupied by any object or substance in a given defined space it can be expressed in litres. The volume of the balloon is 5.8 L.

What is volume?

Volume is a defined space occupied by any substance in a confined place with some amount of weight or mass.

The volume of the balloon can be estimated by the ideal gas equation:

[tex]\rm PV = n RT[/tex]

Where,

  • The pressure of the gas (P) = 1.05 atm
  • Volume (V) =?
  • Number of moles (n) = 0.24 moles
  • Gas constant (R) = [tex]0.082 \;\rm L\; atm\; mol^{-1}K^{-1}[/tex]
  • Temperature (T) = 308 K

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm V &= \rm \dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\&= \dfrac{(0.24)(0.082)(308)}{1.05}\\\\&= 5.8\;\rm L\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the balloon is 5.8 L.

Learn more about the ideal gas equation here:

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