Balance the following equation and express the rate in terms of the change in concentration with time for each substance: NO(g) O2(g) LaTeX: \longrightarrow N2O3 (g) When N2O3 is forming at 0.221 M/s, at what rate is NO decreasing

Respuesta :

The balanced equation is:

4 NO(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 N₂O₃(g)

The expression of the rate in terms of change in concentrations are:

[tex]v = \frac{-\Delta [NO]}{4\Delta t } = \frac{-\Delta [O_2]}{1\Delta t } = \frac{\Delta [N_2O_3]}{2\Delta t }[/tex]

When N₂O₃ is forming at 0.221 M/s, NO is disappearing at 0.442 M/s.

What is the reaction rate?

The reaction rate is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.

  • Step 1: Write the balanced equation.

4 NO(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 N₂O₃(g)

  • Step 2: Express the rate in terms of the change in concentration with time for each substance.

We will need to consider the stoichiometric coefficient of each species.

[tex]v = \frac{-\Delta [NO]}{4\Delta t } = \frac{-\Delta [O_2]}{1\Delta t } = \frac{\Delta [N_2O_3]}{2\Delta t }[/tex]

  • Step 3: Given the rate of formation of N₂O₃ is 0.221 M/s, calculate the rate of disappearance of NO.

The molar ratio of NO to N₂O₃ is 4:2.

[tex]\frac{0.221molN_2O3}{L.s} \times \frac{4molNO}{2molN_2O_3} = \frac{0.442 molNO}{L.s}[/tex]

The balanced equation is:

4 NO(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 N₂O₃(g)

The expression of the rate in terms of change in concentrations are:

[tex]v = \frac{-\Delta [NO]}{4\Delta t } = \frac{-\Delta [O_2]}{1\Delta t } = \frac{\Delta [N_2O_3]}{2\Delta t }[/tex]

When N₂O₃ is forming at 0.221 M/s, NO is disappearing at 0.442 M/s.

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