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According to social role theory, the differences in gender is typically as a result of the contrasting social roles of both women and men.

In Sociology, there are three (3) fundamental social theories based on gender and these include:

  • Psychoanalytic theory
  • Social cognitive theory
  • Social role theory

The social role theory asserts that the behavioral differences between women (females) and men (males) can be attributed to the social roles that are taught to teenagers and cultural standards about gender.

In this context, the differences in gender is typically as a result of the contrasting social roles of both women and men in accordance with social role theory.

Read more on social role theory here: https://brainly.com/question/10455747