Given a sample of three unknown solids, we would be able to deduce which are ionic solids by their melting and boiling points, conductivity in water, and the insulation they provide.
What are Ionic solids?
- An ionic solid is a solid formed by ionic bonds.
- They are the solid version of ionic compounds, which are held together by strong electrostatic energies.
What properties do they possess?
- Among their many properties, ionic solids possess high melting and boiling points.
- These solids are also known to conduct electricity well when dissolved into water, however, this can be tested after melting them as they will not conduct electricity in a solid state.
- A final property that we can use to identify them is that they provide a good means of insulation.
- Each of these properties can be tested and will allow us to determine the ionic solids amongst the samples.
Therefore, we can find the ionic solids amongst the samples by testing their melting and boiling points, conductivity in water, and the insulation they provide, given that each of these should provide high values to indicate an ionic solid.
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