======================================================
Explanation:
The notation N(950,50) tells us that we have a normal distribution with the following parameters:
Use the z score z = 2.5 to convert to its raw score x
z = (x-mu)/sigma
2.5 = (x-950)/50
2.5*50 = x-950
125 = x-950
x-950 = 125
x = 125+950
x = 1075
Frank's z score of z = 2.5 corresponds to the actual score of x = 1075. This is 1075-675 = 400 points higher than the score Chris got.