Answer:
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Skimming and scanning are two very different strategies for speed reading.
- They are each used for different purposes, and they are not meant to be used all the time.
- They are at the fast end of the speed reading range, while studying is at the slow end. People who know how to skim and scan are flexible readers.
- They read according to their purpose and get the information they need quickly without wasting time.
- They do not read everything which is what increases their reading speed.
- Their skill lies in knowing what specific information to read and which method to use.
Skimming :
Skimming is one of the tools you can use to read more in less time. Skimming refers to looking only for the general or main ideas, and works best with non-fiction (or factual) material. With skimming, your overall understanding is reduced because you don’t read everything. You read only what is important to your purpose. Skimming takes place while reading and allows you to look for details in addition to the main ideas.
Scanning :
Scanning is another useful tool for speeding up your reading. Unlike skimming, when scanning, you look only for a specific fact or piece of information without reading everything. You scan when you look for your favorite show listed in the cable guide, for your friend’s phone number in a telephone book, and for the sports scores in the newspaper. For scanning to be successful, you need to understand how your material is structured as well as comprehend what you read so you can locate the specific information you need. Scanning also allows you to find details and other information in a hurry
