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Answer:

When blood glucose levels rise, beta cells in the pancreas normally make the hormone insulin.

The name of the cell type responsible for insulin production - beta cells of the pancreas.

Beta cells (β-cells)

  • are a type of cell found in pancreatic islets.
  • that synthesize and secrete insulin and amylin.
  • Beta cells make up 50–70% of the cells in human pancreatic islets.
  • Insulin is the major hormone that helps in regulating blood glucose level

Thus, The name of the cell type responsible for insulin production - beta cells of the pancreas.

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