Answer: Heat causes surrounding air to rapidly expand and vibrate, which creates the pealing thunder we hear a short time after seeing a lightning flash.
A accumulation of static charge inside a storm cloud causes lightning.
Lightning is a massive electrical discharge that originates in the atmosphere between clouds, the air, or the earth.
In a rain cloud, lightning begins as static charges.
At the peak of the cloud, lighter, positively charged particles form. The cloud's heavier, negatively charged particles settle to the bottom. A massive spark, or lightning, develops between the two charges within the cloud when the positive and negative charges get large enough.
Step involved in the forming of lightning:
The collision of water droplets with ice crystals in the upper atmosphere occurs due to the rapid rise of the air. These collisions generate static electricity, which charges the clouds. Huge sparking occurs between the clouds or between the clouds and the ground as a result of this. This is referred to as lightning.
Example, Nylon clothes
Static electricity is produced when nylon clothing is rubbed against another fabric or against the wearer's skin.
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