Answer:
The audience is a key component of writing as they are the ones to interpret your text. If they don't understand it because it is too complex or simple, they can't analyze it. For example, you can't give a second grader a college essay and expect them to understand. And vise versa, you can't talk to college students like they are two-year-olds.
Also, think about what you want your audience to think, if you want to persuade them, write a persuasive essay, etc.
Explanation:
:)