A 6.80 g sample of metal shot is placed in a graduated
cylinder holding 7.00 mL of water. After the shot is
added, the water level rises to 9.30 mL.

What is the
density of the metal?

a.) 0.338 g/cm3
b.) 2.96 g/cm3
c.) 15.6 g/cm3

Respuesta :

The correct answer to the question is Option B. 2.96 g/mL

Density of an object is defined as the mass of the object per unit volume of the object i.e

Density = mass / volume

To obtain the density of the metal, we'll begin by calculating the the volume of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of water = 7 mL

Volume of water + metal = 9.30 mL

Volume of metal =?

Volume of metal = (Volume of water + metal) – (Volume of water)

Volume of metal = 9.3 – 7

Volume of metal = 2.3 mL

Finally, we shall determine the density of the metal.

Volume of metal = 2.3 mL

Mass of metal = 6.80 g

Density of metal =?

Density = mass / volume

Density = 6.80 / 2.3

Density of metal = 2.96 g/mL

Therefore, the density of the metal is 2.96 g/mL.

Option B. 2.96 g/mL gives the correct answer to the question.

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