Bilton
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(ii) Figure 1 R . Figure 1 shows part of the curve with equation y = sin(ax - b), where a > 0, 0 < b < π

The curve cit's the x-axis at the points P,Q and R as shown.
Given the coordinates of P,Q and R are (π/10,0) , (3π/5, 0) and (11π/10,0) respectively.
find the values of a and b.​

Respuesta :

The general equation of a sine curve is [tex]y = A(\sin(B(x+c)) + D[/tex]

The values of a and b for [tex]y = \sin(ax - b)[/tex] are: 2 and [tex]\frac{\pi}{5}[/tex]

Given that

[tex]y = \sin(ax - b)[/tex]

[tex]a > 0, 0 < b < \pi[/tex]

And the points are:

[tex](x,y) = \{(\frac{\pi}{10},0),(\frac{3\pi}{5},0),(\frac{11\pi}{10},0)\}[/tex]

The period (T) of the function is calculated as follows:

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi}{a}[/tex]

[tex]a > 0, 0 < b < \pi[/tex] implies that, the period (T) is:

[tex]T = \pi[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\frac{2\pi}{a} = \pi[/tex]

Solve for a

[tex]a = \frac{2\pi}{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]a = 2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]y = \sin(ax - b)[/tex]

[tex]y = \sin(2x - b)[/tex]

Using one of the given points [tex](\frac{\pi}{10},0)[/tex]

The equation becomes

[tex]0 = \sin(2 \times \frac{\pi}{10} - b)[/tex]

[tex]0 = \sin(\frac{\pi}{5} - b)[/tex]

Take arc sin of both sides

[tex]\sin^{-1}(0) = \frac{\pi}{5} - b[/tex]

[tex]0 = \frac{\pi}{5} - b[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]b = \frac{\pi}{5}[/tex]

Hence, the values of a and b are: 2 and [tex]\frac{\pi}{5}[/tex]

Read more about sine curves at:

https://brainly.com/question/4769300