The best estimate for the mean percentage of underweight children is of 27.7%.
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- The best estimate for the mean percentage is found using the sums of the multiplications of the relative frequencies and the halfway point of each interval.
- In total, there are 21 + 4 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 2 = 51 countries.
The halfway points and relative frequencies are:
- (21.45 + 16)/2 = 18.725, with a relative frequency of 21/51 = 0.4118,
- (21.45 + 26.9)/2 = 24.175, with a relative frequency of 4/51 = 0.0784,
- (26.9 + 32.25)/2 = 29.575, with a relative frequency of 9/51 = 0.1765,
- (32.35 + 37.8)/2 = 35.075, with a relative frequency of 8/51 = 0.1569,
- (37.8 + 43.25)/2 = 40.525, with a relative frequency of 7/51 = 0.1373,
- (43.25 + 48.7)/2 = 45.975, with a relative frequency of 2/51 = 0.0392.
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The best estimate for the mean percentage is:
[tex]p = 18.725(0.4118) + 24.175(0.0784) + 29.575(0.1765) + 35.075(0.1569) + 40.525(0.1373) + 45.975(0.0392) = 27.7[/tex]
27.7%.
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/23731238