The name of the family that fought the colonial powers for more than a century on the Kerala and Coromandel coasts was the Travancore family, which became the dominant rulers of this region known as the Thiruvithamkoor Kingdom.
> This family had its roots in Padmanabhapuram.
> According to historians, this kingdom existed from 1729 to 1949.
Approximately at the beginning of the 1720s, Marthanda Varma inherited this territory known as Venad.
> At that time, it was considered more as a feudal state. He was a god ruler that could increase the size of his kingdom until the region became the Travancore.
> This great ruler established his dominion when his army defeated the Dutch troops during the Dutch-Travancore War that started in 1739 and ended in 1746.
>After the victory in the Battle of Colachel, the King established Travancore as the strongest territory in the region of southern India.
It was at the beginning of the 1800s that this kingdom was controlled by the English government. The British respected some traditions established by the Travancore family and the territory could maintain its prosperity.
We can conclude that it was the presence of good leaders and rulers, the key factor to maintain the tradition and prosperity of the kingdom despite the battles and conquest attempts by the white Europeans.
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