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Due to employee safety negligence at a nuclear waste facility, 2000 tons of a radioactive element is spilled into the nearby pond. The half-life of the radioactive element is 36 days. In order to be declared safe for swimming, based on its size and the amount of water, there must be less than 100 tons of the material found in the pond. How long, to the nearest day, until it is safe to swim again?

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abiolataiwo2015

How long, to the nearest day, until it is safe to swim again will be 156 days

Let x represent number of day until it is safe to swim again

First step

=2000 *1/2^x

100=2000 *0.5^x

0.05=0.5^x

Second step

Log 0.05=xLog 0.5

Log 0.05/L0g 0.5=x

x=36 days* Log 0.05/L0g 0.5

x=36 days*43.22

x=156 days

Inconclusion How long, to the nearest day, until it is safe to swim again will be 156 days

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