When we match the descriptions to the options, we have:
1. confidant
2. -ant
3. -ence
4. liquefy
5. -er
6. childish
7. quietly
8. friendlier
9. -est
10. -dom
A suffix is a group of letters added to a word's ending. It changes that word into a new one, often changing its category as well - for instance, making a noun out of a verb.
Let's briefly explain each of the answers above:
1. "Confidant" is a noun formed by adding the suffix -ant to the verb "confide".
2. The suffix -ant seen above means "one who" performs an action.
3. The suffix -ence indicates the state of possessing a quality or performing an action. Example: ignorance.
4. "Liquefy" is a verb formed by adding the suffix -fy/efy/ify to the noun "liquid".
5. The suffix -er is added to an adjective in order to compare two elements in the sentence: She is smarter than her sister.
6. "Childish" is an adjective formed by adding the suffix -ish to the noun "child".
7. The adverb "quietly" is formed by adding the suffix -ly to the adjective "quiet".
8. "Friendlier" is an adjective formed from "friendly", which is also an adjective. The suffix did not change the category of the word.
9. The suffix -est is added to an adjective in order to make its superlative form, which extends the comparison to more than just two elements. Example: She is the smartest of the group.
10. The suffix -dom can be added to an adjective in order to change it to a noun. Example: freedom.
In conclusion, understanding the use of suffixes can enrich our vocabulary and comprehension of meanings.
Learn more about suffixes here:
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