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If the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, what would be the sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA?

A. UUA
B. TAA
C. ATT
D. UAA

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Answer: I know that some people need this so here you go! these are all 100% correct

  • If the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, what would be the sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA?

Answer: UAA

  • Which of the following correctly shows the sequence of organelles a protein would take if it were being exported from the cell?

Answer: Ribosome → Rough ER → Vesicle → Golgi Apparatus → Vesicle → Cell Membrane

  • The endomembrane system is a collection of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells that handles the production and processing of proteins that will be used in organelles or exported to the outside of the cell. These functions are __________, respectively.

Answer: protein making, protein packaging, and lipid production

  • In which part of the cell do ribosomes perform protein synthesis?

Answer: cytoplasm

  • What would happen to a cell that lacked smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Answer: It would not be able to make lipids.

The sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA would be UAA.

TRANSFER RNA (tRNA):

  • Transfer RNA or commonly known as tRNA is a form of RNA that perform two major functions during the process of translation in the ribosome.

  1. Attaching to and reading mRNA sequence using its anticodons.
  2. Carrying of corresponding amino acid to the polypeptide chain.

  • The tRNA posseses a group of three nucleotide sequence called ANTICODON. These anticodons are complementary to the mRNA codon sequence. tRNA uses its anticodon to bind and read the mRNA sequence.

  • In the RNA; Adenine binds to Uracil (U) while Cytosine (C) binds to Guanine (G).

  • Hence, if the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, the sequence of bases that would be on the anticodon of the tRNA is UAA.

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