contestada

Part A
If the theoretical yield of a reaction is 23.5 g and the actual yield is 14.8 g, what is the percent yield?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 63.0 \%}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The percent yield is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield.

[tex]percent \ yield = \frac{actual \ yield}{theoretical \ yield} * 100[/tex]

  • The actual yield is the amount obtained from performing a chemical reaction. For this problem, it is 14.8 grams.
  • The theoretical yield is the potential amount from performing a chemical reaction at maximum performance. For this problem, it is 23.5 grams.

We can substitute the known values into the formula.

[tex]percent \ yield= \frac{ 14.8 \ g}{23.5 \ g}*100[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]percent \ yield = 0.629787234043*100[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]percent \ yield = 62.9787234043[/tex]

The original measurements for the theoretical and actual yields have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place.

The 7 to the right, in the hundredths place, tells us to round the 9 up to a 0. Since we rounded up to 0, we have to move to the next place to the left and round the 2 up to a 3.

[tex]percent \ yield \approx 63.0[/tex]

The percent yield is approximately 63.0 percent.