The true statements are A , B , E
What is division?
It is the inverse of the multiplication operation. It is defined as the act of forming equal groups. While dividing numbers, we break down a larger number into smaller numbers such that the multiplication of those smaller numbers will be equal to the larger number taken.
Here, In the synthetic calculation we use the coefficient of the dividend
with the factors of the function
∴ 2 , -2 , -12 are the coefficient of the dividend 2x² - 2x - 12
∵ The divisor is 3
∴ x = 3 is a root of F(x) = 2x² - 2x - 12
∵ x = 3 is the root of F(x) = 2x² - 2x - 12
- Subtract the two sides by 3
∴ x - 3 = 0
∴ (x - 3) is a factor of the dividend F(x) = 2x² - 2x - 12
- The quotient is the last line of the synthetic division
∴ The coefficients of quotient are 2 , 4
- The quotient is 1 degree less than the dividend
∵ The degree of the dividend is 2
∴ The degree of the quotient is 1
∴ The quotient is 2x + 4
* Lets check the answers to chose the write statements
A. The number 3 is a root of F(x) = 2x² - 2x - 12 ⇒ true
B. (x - 3) is a factor of 2x² - 2x - 12 ⇒ true
E. (2x² - 2x - 12) ÷ (x - 3) = 2x + 4 ⇒ true
Thus, the true statements are A , B , E.
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