You use a force sensor to measure the weight of an object 10 times, and get the following values: 2.8, 2.6, 2.9, 3.1, 2.4, 2.9, 3.2, 2.5, 2.7, 3.0, where all ten values are in units of N. What is the mean weight of the object, as well as the measurement uncertainty of the weight?

Respuesta :

Answer: Mean weight = 2.81 N and  Measurement of uncertainty = 0.82 N

Explanation:

Mean =  [tex]\dfrac{\text{Sum of observations}}{\text{number of observations}}[/tex]

Mean weight is [tex]($\mu)=\frac{2.8+2.6+2.9+3.1+2.4+2.9+3.2+2.5+2.7+3.0}{10}[/tex]

[tex]=2.81$[/tex]

[tex]$\sum_{i=1}^{10}\left(x_{i}-\mu\right)^{2}=0.61[/tex]

[tex]$\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{1}{N-1} \sum_{i=1}^{10}\left(x_{i}-\mu\right)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]=\sqrt{\frac{1}{10-1} 0.61}=0.082$[/tex]

Measurement of uncertainty will be  [tex]$\sigma=0.082$[/tex]  

hence,  Weight [tex]$W=2.81 \pm 0.082 N$[/tex]