Answer:
Explanation:
The type of case is solved by the use of Adverse selection.
Adverse selection is a problem that occurs when market participants have asymmetric knowledge, information, and understanding.
Now, the unhealthy workers will preferably work for Aurilia, Kent, and Snow. This is because, They have quite huge healthcare costs, and Aurillia, Kent, and Snow bear all healthcare costs, and their insurance covers all healthcare problems. Healthy people, on the other hand, find it less appealing.
However, Healthy employees are much more preferably to work with OCP and they allocate and give them higher wages to healthy people to compensate or reimburse them for their healthcare expenses.
Staff from Aurillia, Kent, and Snow, on the other hand, find it less appealing since they just pay a limited portion of the premium rate, which would not offset the high healthcare costs of unhealthy workers.