The figure is missing, so i have attached it.
The distance between S1 and S2 is 2.70μm
Answer:
7.88 μm
Explanation:
Let the distance in question be x.
The path difference between rays starting from S1 and S2 up to points on the x axis when x is greater than zero is given as;
(√(d² + x²)) - x = (m + ½)λ
Making x the subject of the formula, we have;
x = (d²/(2m + 1)λ) - (2m + 1)λ/4
m is an integer e.g, 0,1,2..
The greatest value of xP will be at m = 0
Thus, putting m = 0,we have;
x = (d²/λ) - (λ/4)
We are given;
d = 2.70 μm = 2700 nm
λ = 900 nm
Thus;
x = (2700²/900) - (900/4)
x = 7875 nm = 7.875 μm ≈ 7.88 μm