Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond is given below:
cash $76,180
To premium on bonds payable $6,180 ($76180 - $70000)
To bonds payable $70,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded)
here the cash is debited as it increased the assets and credited the premium on bond payable & bond payable as it also increased the liabilities