Read this passage and answer the question that follows:

McArthur's Universal Corrective Map of the World was developed in 1979 and placed Antarctica at the top of a world map. Stuart McArthur had a simple question: Why do we always put north at the top of the map? In reality, the globe has no top or bottom because it is floating in space. There is no reason that Australia couldn't have been drawn at the top and North America at the bottom.

Assumptions are things we believe are true or right without any real proof. Assumptions prevent us from seeing new things and keep us trapped in 2D thinking.

Based on the text, what assumption were mapmakers using to design maps before Stuart McArthur created his map?
The planet must have a top and a bottom.
The North Pole is lighter than the South Pole.
The world map looks best with the North Pole on top.
More people like the North Pole than the South Pole.

The assumption which the mapmakers were used before the map was created by Stuart McArthur was the map of the world looking on top as North Pole.

Option C is correct.

What is a map?

Map is referring to the representation of an area or region by locating the cities, roads, etc. it is being made by the individuals known as mapmakers. It basically helps an individual to find out where a particular region is located.

The assumption analyzed before Stuart McArthur were not based on any proof but we assume it to be correct or true in all respects. They always put the north direction at the top most but in reality, the earth is a spherical globe which has no top and bottom. It is present in the space in its floating condition. These were the assumptions taken while making the maps in the year 1979 by the mapmakers.

Therefore, the explanation mentioned in option C is correct.

Learn more about the map in the related link:

https://brainly.com/question/1565784

#SPJ2