Gerardo works at an ice cream shop each flavor of ice cream is stored in a right cylindrical tub that measures approximately 9 inches high with a radius of 5 inches Gerardo uses an ice cream scoop that makes spherical scoops of ice cream with a diameter of 2.5 inches If gerardo opens a new tub of chocolate ice cream and scoops 37 scoops of chocolate ice cream about how much chocolate ice cream in cubic inches is left in the tub

Respuesta :

Answer:

Volume left = 404.32 cubic inches

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of a cylinder = [tex]\pi[/tex][tex]r^{2}[/tex]h

volume of ice cream in the cylindrical tub = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex]5^{2}[/tex] x 9

                                           = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x 25 x 9

                                           = 707.1429

Volume of ice cream in the cylindrical tub is 707.14 cubic inches.

The ice cream scoop has a spherical volume, so that;

volume of a sphere = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex][tex]\pi[/tex][tex]r^{3}[/tex]

r = [tex]\frac{2.5}{2}[/tex]

 = [tex]\frac{5}{4}[/tex] inches

volume of the scoop = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](\frac{5}{4} )^{3}[/tex]

                                  = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{125}{64}[/tex]

                                  = 8.1845

volume of the scoop is 8.19 cubic inches.

If he scoops 37 scoops,

volume of the 37 scoops = 37 x 8.1845

                                          = 302.8265

volume of 37 scoops is 302.83 cubic inches.

Volume of ice cream left in the tub = 707.1429 - 302.8265

                                                           = 404.3164

Volume of ice cream left in the tub is 404.32 cubic inches.