Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

When you shift up or down, the function gets added to or subtracted from the expression on the right of the y value.  Put in simpler language, for this question, the equation becomes.

g(x) = f(x) + 13

And the solution is

g(x) = ln(x) - 1 + 13

g(x) = ln(x) + 12