(a) Calculate the heat flux through a sheet of steel that is 10 mm thick when the temperatures oneither side of the sheet are held constant at 300oC and 100oC, respectively.(b) Determine the heat loss per hour if the cross-sectional area of the sheet is 0.25 m2.(c) What will be the heat loss per hour if a sheet of soda-lime glass is used instead

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Answer:

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Explanation:

The heat flux is =1038kW/m² , the heat lost per hour is =259.5 kW, the heat lost per hour using a sheet of soda- lime glass.

Calculation of heat flux

The thickness of steel( t) = 10mm = 10× 10^-³m

The temperature difference on both sides = 300-100

∆T = 200°C

But the formula for heat flux = q = k∆T/t

Where K = thermal conductivity for steel = 51.9W/mK.

Substitute the variables into the formula for heat flux;

q = 51.9 × 200/10 × 10-³

q = 10380 × 10³/10

q = 10380000/10

q = 1038000 W/m² = 1038kW/m²

To calculate the heat lost per hour if the cross sectional area is = 0.25 m2 use the formula q × A

= 1038kW/m² × 0.25 m2

= 259.5 kW.

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