Kinetic energy is the energy required and present in an object in motion. Air present in the atmosphere affects the kinetic energy of the particles and transfers heat.
What is the relationship between the air, temperature and kinetic energy?
When the temperature of the two things is different then the thermal energy moves from the place of the high towards the low heat. The air present outside the cup has a high temperature compared to the cold water present in the cup.
When the hot air of the surrounding comes in contact with the cold water surface then the heat and the thermal energy is transferred and water droplets are formed on the external side of the cup.
Because of the transfer of the heat, the molecules of the water and the cup starts vibrating and the kinetic energy increases.
Therefore, the transfer of heat changes the temperature.
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