contestada

Find the equation of the line through point (−5,5) and perpendicular to y=5/9x−4. Use a forward slash (i.e. "/") for fractions (e.g. 1/2 for 1/2).

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]y = -9/5x-4[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Passes through [tex](-5,5)[/tex]

Perpendicular to [tex]y = 5/9x - 4[/tex]

Required

The line equation

First, we calculate its slope (m)

In [tex]y = 5/9x - 4[/tex], the slope is:

[tex]m =5/9[/tex]

This is so because, the gradient intercept is:

[tex]y = mx + b[/tex]

By comparison, you have: [tex]m =5/9[/tex]

Since the required line and [tex]y = 5/9x - 4[/tex] are perpendicular, then the slope (m2) is:

[tex]m_2 = -1/m[/tex]

[tex]m_2 = -1/(5/9)[/tex]

[tex]m_2 = -9/5[/tex]

The equation is then calculated using:

[tex]y = m(x - x_1) + y_1[/tex]

[tex]y = -9/5(x - (-5)) + 5[/tex]

[tex]y = -9/5(x +5) + 5[/tex]

[tex]y = -9/5x-9 + 5[/tex]

[tex]y = -9/5x-4[/tex]