Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 155 \ g\ CO}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from moles to mass, the molar mass must be used.

First, write the chemical formula for carbon monoxide. Since the carbon (C) comes first without a prefix, there is 1 carbon atom. The prefix mono- before oxide means 1, so there is also 1 oxygen (O) atom. The formula is CO.

Next, look up their molar masses on the Periodic Table.

  • C: 12.011 g/mol
  • O: 15.999 g/mol

Since there is 1 atom of each, the molar masses can be added.

  • CO: 12.011 g/mol + 15.999 g/mol = 28.01 g/mol

Use this molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 \ mol \ CO}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles:5.55

[tex]5.55 \ mol \ CO *\frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 \ mol \ CO}[/tex]

The moles of carbon monoxide cancel.

[tex]5.55 * \frac {28.01 \ g \ CO} {1 }[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]155.4555 \ g \ CO[/tex]

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, it is the ones place. The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 5.

[tex]155 \ g\ CO[/tex]

5.55 moles of carbon monoxide is about 155 grams.