One of the biggest human migrations in American history was the Great Migration. In the period between the 1910s and the 1970s, almost six million Black Americans relocated from the American South to the northern, midwestern, and western states.
African Americans' dire economic circumstances, as well as the pervasive racial discrimination and segregation in the Southern states where Jim Crow laws were perpetuated, were the main causes of it.
Why is Africa called the Dark continent?
Due to its long history of exploration, Africa earned the nickname "Dark Continent." The explorer found it challenging to travel to the African continent because of the following reasons: The Sahara Desert, the largest desert on earth, served as a barrier of sorts for European explorers.
Jim Crow laws prevented blacks from achieving political rights and put them in a subordinate position to white people. While racism was pervasive in the North, racial segregation was not required there, hence there was more employment available. In search of job opportunities and social mobility, they set out on the Great Migration.
Thus, the “Great push south” was a migration movement.
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