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Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energies of the particles in a substance. However, because the particles in a substance move at different speeds, the particles can have different amounts of kinetic energy. So, what does temperature actually measure?

Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. When the particles in a substance have a higher average kinetic energy, the substance has a higher temperature.

Imagine a substance made up of 1,000 particles. Which of these describes the average kinetic energy of the particles?

A. the kinetic energy of the fastest particle multiplied by 1,000
B. the total kinetic energy of the particles plus 1,000
C. the sum of the particles kinetic energies divided by 1000

Respuesta :

Answer:

c is the correct answer .

The sentence that describes the average kinetic energy of the particles is  -  the sum of the particles kinetic energies divided by 1000.

What is kinetic energy?

It is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass. The kind of motion may be translation (or motion along a path from one place to another), rotation about an axis, vibration, or any combination of motions.

What is the role of temperature in Kinetic Energy?

When temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the gas molecules also increases; conversely, when the temperature decreases, the gas molecules' kinetic energy also decreases. As the temperature of a system increases, the molecules within it begin to move faster, and the velocity of the particles is directly proportional to the kinetic energy.

Thus, the sentence that describes the average kinetic energy of the particles is  -  the sum of the particles kinetic energies divided by 1000.

Learn more on kinetic energy here - brainly.com/question/12669551

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