Respuesta :
142 kg in grams:
1 kg ---------- 1000 g
142 kg -------- ?
142 x 1000 / 1 => 142000 g
Atomic mass Cu = 63.54 a.m.u
Therefore:
63.54 g ------------ 6.02x10²³ atoms
142000 g --------- ??
142000 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 63.54 =
8.54.10²⁸ / 63.54 => 1.34.10²⁷ atoms of Cu
1 kg ---------- 1000 g
142 kg -------- ?
142 x 1000 / 1 => 142000 g
Atomic mass Cu = 63.54 a.m.u
Therefore:
63.54 g ------------ 6.02x10²³ atoms
142000 g --------- ??
142000 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 63.54 =
8.54.10²⁸ / 63.54 => 1.34.10²⁷ atoms of Cu
The correct option for the given question about Mole Concept is Na × 2230 atom of copper.
What is a mole?
- A mole is a unit in chemistry.
- A substance's mole is defined as its mass when it contains precisely 12 grams of the same number of atoms as 12C.
- The mole is the SI unit used to calculate the amount of a Substance.
- Its symbol is mol.
How to solve this question?
Number of moles of copper in pure copper statue
= ( mass of copper in statue / Molar mass of copper )
Number of moles of copper in pure copper statue = 142 Kg / 63.5 g
Number of moles of copper in pure copper statue = (142 × 1000)g /63.5 g
Number of moles of copper in pure copper statue = 2.23 × 1000 mol
Number of copper atoms in pure copper statue = Na × 2.23 ×1000 atoms
Number of copper atoms in pure copper statue = Na × 2230 atoms
Thus we can conclude that in 142 Kg of Copper, number of copper atom are Na × 2230 atoms, where Na is Avogadro Number.
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