Answer:
The correct answer is "$159 and $175".
Step-by-step explanation:
The give values are:
Mean,
= $167
Standard deviation,
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = $40
Number of commuters,
n = 100
Now,
⇒ [tex]SE=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
On putting the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{40}{\sqrt{100} }[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\frac{40}{10}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=4[/tex]
By using the 2 SE rule of thumb, we get
= [tex]$(167 - 2\times 4)[/tex]
= [tex]167-8[/tex]
= [tex]159[/tex] ($)
Or,
= [tex](167 + 2\times 4)[/tex]
= [tex]167+8[/tex]
= [tex]175[/tex] ($)
i.e,
$159 and $175