Given the following information, find the equation in vertex form, factored form and standard form.
1. Vertex (1, 4) Point (2, -1)
Vertex form
Standard form

Respuesta :

Answer:

Vertex:

[tex]f(x)=-5(x-1)^2+4[/tex]

Standard:

[tex]f(x)=-5x^2+10x-1[/tex]

Factored:

This is unfactorable.

Step-by-step explanation:

The parabola has a vertex at (1, 4) and it crosses a point at (2, -1).

We will start off with the vertex form, given by:

[tex]f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k[/tex]

Where (h, k) is the vertex.

Therefore:

[tex]f(x)=a(x-1)^2+4[/tex]

Since the function passes through (2, -1), f(x) = -1 when x = 2:

[tex]-1=a(2-1)^2+4[/tex]

Solve for a:

[tex]-5=a(1)\Rightarrow a =-5[/tex]

Therefore, vertex form is:

[tex]f(x)=-5(x-1)^2+4[/tex]

To find the standard form, expand:

[tex]f(x)=-5(x^2-2x+1)+4[/tex]

Distribute:

[tex]f(x)=-5x^2+10x-5+4[/tex]

And simplify:

[tex]f(x)=-5x^2+10x-1[/tex]

We can now factor. Which two values multiply to be 5 and add up to be 10?

Since this is no possible, the equation is unfactorable.