How did changes in Japan differ from those in the

Ottoman Empire at the end of the 19th century?

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O Political reforms in Japan diminished Japan's

regional influence, while nationalism in the Ottoman

Empire led to the Ottoman Empire's expansion.

o Imperial influence in Japan resulted in a more

secularized society, while the Ottoman Empire

backed away from its commitment to Islam.

o Imperial influence in Japan made it difficult to

modernize, while the Ottoman Empire successfully

created a parliamentary system.

Political reforms in Japan strengthened the

economy, while the Ottoman Empire was weakened

by unequal treaties with Europe.

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