PLEASE HELP Name and define the subatomic particles that are part of an atom. How do they differ from each other? How do these differences contribute to the properties of atoms and molecules?

The nucleus is made of protons and neutrons. The protons define element and have a positive charge. Neutrons have no charge. Atoms also have a cloud of electrons surrounding the nucleus. Electrons are negatively charged. The transferring/removal of electrons determines the charge.

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BatteringRam BatteringRam · Answer 2 · 2021-08-14T07:44:10+02:00

The atom consists of 3 subatomic particles:

Protons: They are positively charged particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
Electrons: They are negatively charged particles present in the orbits around the nucleus of an atom.
Neutrons: They are neutral particles present in the nucleus of an atom.

An atom can be defined by its properties:

Atomic number: It is equal to the number of protons present in a neutral atom.
Mass number: It is equal to the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Charge: If an atom does not lose or gain any electron, it is a neutral atom. If it loses electrons, it attains a positive charge and if it gains electrons, it attains a negative charge.

Thus, we can conclude that protons define the atomic number, neutrons define mass number and electrons define charge on an atom.

Learn more about subatomic particles here: https://brainly.com/question/13303285