The distance between the star and the sun is 4124966.128 AU and this can be determined by using the trigonometric function.
Given :
- Astronomers often measure large distances using astronomical units (AU) where 1 AU is the average distance from Earth to the Sun.
- The image, represents the distance from a star to the Sun.
- Using a technique called “stellar parallax,” astronomers determined θ is 0.00001389 degrees.
The following steps can be used in order to determine the distance between the star and the Sun in astronomical units:
Step 1 - The trigonometric function can be used in order to determine the distance between the star and the Sun in astronomical units.
Step 2 - The sine function can be used to determine the distance.
[tex]\rm sin\theta=\dfrac{P}{H}[/tex]
where P is the perpendicular and H is the Hypotenuse.
Step 3 - Substitute the known terms in the above expression.
[tex]\rm sin(0.00001389)=\dfrac{1}{d}[/tex]
Step 4 - Simplify the above expression.
d = 4124966.128
For more information, refer to the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/21286835