The capture of Atlanta in 1864 critical because of following reason:
- Morale was getting low among Union troops, and this boosted their will power to keep fighting.
- Lincoln was up for re-election, and this Union victory almost guaranteed that he would win.
The impact of Atlanta's collapse played a crucial role in the Federal troops' ultimate victory. It increased North American spirits and ensured President Abraham Lincoln's reelection, ensuring that the war would continue until the South's surrender.
What was Battle of Atlanta?
The Battle of Atlanta, which took place on July 22, 1864, was a Union summer campaign battle in Atlanta. On the eastern outskirts of Atlanta, Georgia, Union Major Generals William Tecumseh Sherman and James B. McPherson successfully repelled a Confederate onslaught led by Lieut. Gen. John Bell Hood. Hood's force suffered significant losses as a result of the Union victory, but Sherman would not capture the city until September. Of the 34,863 Union men engaged at the Battle of Atlanta, 3,722 were killed, wounded, captured, or reported missing. 40,438 people were involved, and the Confederate army sustained an estimated 5,500 losses.
Abraham Lincoln, who was running for president of the United States a second time, attached particular importance to the conflict. Both the Union and the Confederacy had not anticipated how long the war would last, and Lincoln's chances of winning reelection were already in jeopardy.
Supporting answer
Hence option B & C is correct answer
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