Answer:
Perpendicular: y = 1/5x + 23/5
Parallel: y = -5x - 11
Step-by-step explanation:
Perpendicular:
Take note: Perpendicular lines have the negative, reciprocal slopes:
[tex]y-y_1=-1/m(x-x_1)\\y-4=1/5(x+3)\\y-4=1/5x+3/5\\y=1/5x+3/5+20/5\\y=1/5x+23/5[/tex]
Parallel:
Take note: Parallel lines have the same slope:
[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\y-4=-5(x+3)\\y-4=-5x-15\\y=5x-15+4\\y=5x-11[/tex]