Answer:
2.The machine gun and the tank were new technologies that influenced WW1 the most.
1.I believe that Debs and Schenck are patriotic because they are caring about the image of America Schenck says, "To advocate the persecution of other peoples through the prosecution of war is an insult to every good and wholesome American tradition". This is patriotic because he is showing that he cares about American he is showing that he cares about america and the thing that they are doing is un-American.