A team of scientists altered the DNA of pseudomonas bacteria. The bacteria thus developed had the ability to eat up oil. What could be the likely impact of this biotechnology on the environment and the society?

A. Toxic gases would be released, causing large-scale pollution.
B. Damage to marine flora and fauna due to oil spills could be prevented.
C. The consumption of nonrenewable energy sources would be increased.
D. The process of oil exploration would become simpler and more economical.

Damage to marine flora and fauna due to oil spills could be prevented, could be the likely impact of this biotechnology on the environment and the society. Hence, option B is correct.

What is biotechnology?

In its simplest form, biotechnology can be defined as biology-based technology that employs cellular and biomolecular processes to produce goods and innovations that improve both human health and the health of the planet.

The four primary industrial sectors where biotechnology is used are health care, crop production and agriculture, non-food uses of crops and other products such biodegradable polymers, vegetable oil, and biofuels, and environmental purposes. The five branch of the biotechnology are human, environmental, industrial, animal and plant, that help sin fighting with the disease.

Thus, option B is correct.

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