The main objective of the given process is to translate the genetic code into a particular amino acids sequence.
What is translation in molecular biology?
The given diagram signifies the process of translation, that is, the synthesis of protein. In the process, the genetic code carried from the nucleus via the process of transcription, which is producing a complementary sequence of mRNA is converted or translated.
The process of translation completes in three fundamental stages, that is,
- Initiation
- Elongation
- Termination
It is terminated with ribosomes, that is, a machinery, which constructs peptide chain by combining mRNA with it. The tRNA brings the accurate amino acids to the ribosome to produce peptide chain based on the mRNA code.
Thus, the correct statement is option C.
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