Given:
A transformation was performed on PQRS to form P'QʻR'S'.
To find:
The transformation.
Solution:
The given graph shows two similar polygons. It means, dilation was performed.
From the given graph it is clear that,
[tex]PS=2[/tex] units
[tex]P'S'=1[/tex] units
Now,
[tex]\text{Scale factor}=\dfrac{P'S'}{PS}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Scale factor}=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]
A dilation factor of [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] was performed on PQRS to form P'QʻR'S'.
Therefore, the correct option is (3).
