Home Alone is a series of American Christmas family comedy films created by John Hughes. There are 5 Home Alone movies. Below is a probability distribution of the number of Home Alone movies watched by a very large sample of high school students. 0 1 2 3 4 5 Number of Home Alone Movies Watched Probability 0.15 0.42 0.32 ? 0.02 0.01
a. Write the event "the student has seen 3 Home Alone movies" using probability notation. Then find this probability.
b. Explain in words what P(X > 3) means. What is this probability?
c. Make a histogram of the probability distribution. Describe its shape.
d. Calculate and interpret the expected value of X.

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Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data:

Number of Home alone movies (X)

Watched probability, p(x)

X : ___ 0 ____ 1 ____ 2 ____ 3 ___ 4 ___ 5

P(x) : _0.15 __ 0.42 __0.32 __? ___0.02 _0.01

a. Write the event "the student has seen 3 Home Alone movies" using probability notation. Then find this probability.

P(x = 3)

Since Σp(x) = 1

P(x =3) = 1 - (p(0)+p(1)+p(2)+p(4)+p(5))

P(x = 3) = 1 - (0.15 + 0.42 + 0.32 + 0.02 + 0.01)

P(x = 3) = 1 - 0.92

P(x = 3) = 0.08

b. Explain in words what P(X > 3) means. What is this probability?

P(x > 3) is the probability they a randomly chosen student has watched more than 3 home alone movies.

P(x > 3) = p(4) + p(5)

P( x > 3) = 0.02 + 0.01 = 0.04

d. Calculate and interpret the expected value of X.

E(X) = [Σ(X * p(x)]

(0*0.15) + (1*0.42) + (2*0.32) + (3*0.08) + (4*0.02) + (5*0.01) = 1.43

The avereage number of home alone movies watched is 1.43

Probability distributions are used to represent the probability of events.

The distribution is given as:

[tex]\mathbf{Homes \to Probability}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{0 \to 0.15}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{1 \to 0.42}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{2 \to 0.32}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{3 \to ?}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{4 \to 0.02}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{5 \to 0.01}[/tex]

(a) The event using probability notation

When a student sees 3 home alone movies, it means x = 3.

So, the probability notation is: [tex]\mathbf{P(x = 3)}[/tex]

(b) Explain P(x > 3)

It means the event that a student has seen more than 3 home alone movies.

It is calculated as:

[tex]\mathbf{P(x > 3) = P(4) + P(5) }[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{P(x > 3) = 0.02 + 0.01}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{P(x > 3) = 0.03}[/tex]

Hence, the value of P(x > 3) is 0.03

(c) Histogram

Start by calculating P(x = 3).

Using the complement rule, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{P(x = 3) = 1 - P(0)- P(1) - P(2) - P(x > 3)}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{P(x = 3) = 1 - 0.15 - 0.42 - 0.32 - 0.03}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{P(x = 3) = 0.08}[/tex]

See attachment for the histogram

The shape is right-symmetric

(d) The expected value

This is calculated as:

[tex]\mathbf{E(x) = \sum x P(x)}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{E(x) = 0 \times 0.15 + 1 \times 0.42 + 2 \times 0.32 + 3 \times 0.08 + 4 \times 0.02 + 5 \times 0.01}[/tex]

This gives

[tex]\mathbf{E(x) = 1.43}[/tex]

It means that a student has seen the home alone movies an average time o 1.43 times

Read more about probability distribution at:

https://brainly.com/question/795909

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